Erik Emune – tyran eller ærefuld ko

Erik Emune – tyran eller ærefuld konge

Efter slaget ved Fodevig sikrede Erik Emune sig sine tilhængeres forsatte loyalitet ved rundhåndet at uddele de dræbtes gods og embeder til medlemmer af de slægter, der havde støttet ham. Eksempelvis blev Roskilde bispestol besat med ærkebisp Assers nevø Eskil. Også på anden vis søgte Erik at styrke sit magtgrundlag. I højere grad end sine forgængere understregede han, at kongeværdigheden var givet af Gud, og han legitimerede sin magtovertagelse ved at lancere Knud Lavard som en ny helgen.

Mens han var rundhåndet overfor sine tilhængere, ryddede Erik Emune skånelsesløst sine modstandere af vejen. Da hans halvbror Harald Kesja vendte hjem fra sit eksil og lod sig hylde som konge på Urnehoved ting i Sønderjylland, slog Erik til. Han overraskede Harald i landsbyen Skibet ved Vejle og lod ham dræbe. Af Haralds mange sønner undslap kun Oluf; de andre otte blev alle dræbt. Tidligere havde Erik Emune også ladet Haralds sønner Erik og Bjørn Jernside drukne.

Samme grumhed udviste Erik under et togt til Norge, hvor han afbrændte Oslo. Saxo og Knytlinge Saga beretter desuden, at Erik i 1136 besejrede venderne og indtog Arkona på Rügen. Et oprør på Sjælland, anført af Roskildebispen Eskil, slog han ned og tvang oprørslederen til at betale en kæmpebøde.

Der er meget, der tyder på, at Erik styrede riget med hård hånd. Roskildekrøniken beskriver ham som en "rex tyrannus" (en tyrannisk konge), en overmodig, grum og hensynsløs hersker, der fór frem som et lyn og sprædte rædsel hvor han kom. Saxo til gengæld priser Erik for atter at sætte de gamle love i kraft, efter at de pga. borgerkrigen næsten havde været ophævet. Desuden fremhæver Saxo, at han straffede stormændenes uretfærdigheder og "revsede de fornemmes utilbørlige havesyge med sværd og strikke". I domkirken i Lund blev Erik prist som stor kirkelige velgører, og han blev betegnet som "rex gloriosus"(en ærefuld konge). Hans tilnavn "Emune", som han fik, mens han levede, betyder ”den altid mindeværdige”.

Der var altså stærkt delte meninger om Erik Emune. Det tyder hans endeligt også på, idet han den 18. september 1137 på et ting ved Ribe blev gennemboret af et spyd af en hirdmand, der blev kaldt Sorte Plov. Han blev begravet i Ribe domkirke

結果 (英語) 1:

Eric II of Denmark – tyrant or Honorable King After the battle of Fodevig by Erik II of Denmark secured its followers continued loyalty by generously handing out the deceased gods and offices for members of the genera that had supported him. For example, was Roskilde Episcopal Chair occupied with Archbishop Aslem nephew Eskil. Also in other ways sought to strengthen his power base, Erik. To a greater extent than his predecessors, he stressed that the Kingdom was given by God, and his divinity he legitimised his power takeover by launching Knud Lavard as a new Saint. While he was liberally across from its supporters, cleared Erik II of Denmark skånelsesløst his opponents out of the way. When his half-brother Harald Kesja returned home from exile and share it shelf as King at Urnehoved things in Southern Jutland, beat Erik to. He surprised Harald in the village of ship by Vejle and let him kill. By Harald's many sons escaped only Oluf; the other eight were all killed. Eric II of Denmark had also previously allowed Harald's sons Eric and Bjorn Iron page drown. The same cruelty exhibited during a cruise to Norway, Erik where he burnt the Oslo. Saxo and Knytlinge Saga recounts, moreover, that Erik in 1136 and took Arkona on Rügen defeated the Wends. A rebellion led by Roskilde on Zealand, Bishop Eskil, he struck down and forced the rebel leader to pay a huge fine. There is much to suggest that Erik managed the Kingdom with hard hand. The Roskilde Chronicle describes him as a "tyrannus rex" (a tyrannical King), a hilarious, cruel and ruthless ruler, who drove forward like lightning and sprædte horror where he came. Saxo, in turn, prices for once again putting the old Erik laws in force, after the pga. the civil war almost had been lifted. In addition, Saxo, he punished the merchants ' injustices and "chastised the unspeakable have felt sick with sword and knitting". In the Cathedral in Lund was Erik lauded as a major Church benefactor, and he was described as "rex gloriosus ' (an Honorable King). His epithet "II of Denmark", which he got while he lived, meaning "the always memorable". That was so strongly divided on Eric II of Denmark. It suggests his final also on, saying the 18. September 1137 on a thing at Ribe was pierced by a spear by a henchman, who was called Black Plough. He was buried in Ribe Cathedral

結果 (英語) 2:

Erik Emune - tyrant or honorable king

After the Battle of Fodevig secured Erik Emune themselves his followers continued loyalty by generously handing the bereaved goods and offices to members of the families who had supported him. For instance, the Roskilde bishopric studded with Archbishop Asser nephew Eskil. Also otherwise sought Erik strengthen his power base. More so than his predecessors he stressed that the kingship was given by God, and he legitimized his usurpation of power by launching Knud Lavard as a new saint.

While he was generous to his followers, cleared Erik Emune skånelsesløst opponents of the road. When his half brother Harald Kesja returned home from exile and let the tributes as the king of Urnehoved things in Jutland, beat Erik to. He surprised Harald in the village ship at Vejle and had him killed. By Harald's many sons escaped only Oluf; the other eight were all killed. Previously, Erik Emune also charged Harald's sons Erik and Bjorn Iron Side drowning.

Same cruelty exhibited Erik during an expedition to Norway, where he burned Oslo. Saxo and Knytlinge Saga recounts, moreover, that Erik in 1136 defeated Venders and took Arkona on Ruegen. A revolt Zealand, led by the bishop of Roskilde Eskil, he struck down and forced the rebel leader to pay a huge fine.

There is much to suggest that Erik controlled kingdom with an iron fist. Roskilde Chronicle describes him as a "rex tyrannus" (a tyrannical king), an arrogant, cruel and ruthless ruler who rushed forward like lightning and sprædte horror where he was. Saxo in exchange rates Erik for once again putting the old laws in force after the due. Civil War had been almost abolished. Moreover highlights Saxo that he punished great men's injustices and "chastised the perceived undue avarice with swords and knitting." In the cathedral in Lund was Erik praised as great ecclesiastical benefactor, and he was described as "rex gloriosus" (an honorable king). His nickname "Emune" as he was during his lifetime, means " always memorable " .

There was thus strongly divided on Erik Emune. This indicates his final also, as he 18 September 1137 on a thing about Ribe was pierced by a spear by a henchman who was called Black Plough. He was buried in Ribe Cathedral

結果 (英語) 3:

erik emune - tyrant or glorious kingafter the battle of fodevig secured erik emune its followers continued loyalty by generous to distribute the victim's goods and offices for members of the genera that had supported him. for example, roskilde bispestol obsessed with ærkebisp assers nephew eskil. also in another sense erik sought to strengthen his power base. more than his predecessors, he stressed that kongeværdigheden was given by god, and he legitimized its takeover by launching knud lavard as a new saint.while he was generous with his followers, cleaned erik emune skånelsesløst opponents. when his half brother harald kesja returned from exile and let the shelf as king of urnehoved things in south jutland, hit erik. he surprised harald in village ship by vejle and let him kill. of his many sons escaped only oluf; the other eight were all killed. previously, erik emune also charged his sons erik and bear jernside drown.the same cruelties displayed erik during a trip to norway, where he burnt oslo. saxo and knytlinge saga tells us also that erik in 1136 defeated venderne and took arkona on rügen. a rebellion on zealand, led by roskildebispen eskil, he broke down and forced the rebel leader to pay a big fine.there is much evidence that erik ruled the kingdom with hard hand. roskildekrøniken describes him as a "rex triacanthus" (a tyrannical king), an arrogant, cruel and ruthless ruler who came forward as a lightning and sprædte horror where he came. saxo to return prices erik again to put the old laws in force after the pga. the civil war almost had been repealed. in addition saxo, he punished stormændenes injustices and "castigated felt unspeakably lust with sword and knit." in the cathedral of lund was erik praised as big church benefactor, and he was described as "rex gloriosus" (an honorable king). his nickname "emune", as he had while he was alive, meaning "the always memorable."there were deeply divided about erik emune. this suggests his end also, since he the 18. september 1137 at a thing by ribe was pierced by a spike of a hirdmand which was called black plow. he was buried in ribe cathedral